Administration Efforts to Reduce Soil Conservation Programs

Number: 1985-23

 

WHEREAS, the national soil loss from erosion is estimated at 6.4 billion tons per year, occurring from many sources such as farm lands, stream banks, construction sites, forest and range lands, reducing the productivity of these lands for all uses, including wildlife; and

WHEREAS, sedimentation from soil erosion fills and despoils our nation’s ponds, lakes, streams, rivers and wetlands, killing fish, destroying habitat and carrying chemicals into our drinking water; and

WHEREAS, 96 million acres of productive farmlands are eroding at rates exceeding the tolerable level of 5 tons of soil loss per acre per year; and

WHEREAS, it is recognized that no nation can remain strong that allows its basic natural resource, the soil, to be lost; and

WHEREAS, the U.S. Soil Conservation Service is the principal agency that has been working to reduce loss of topsoil since 1935, and the primary mission is not duplicated by other efforts or agencies; and

WHEREAS, this agency carries out its mission through local Soil Conservation Districts working with cooperating private landowners; and

WHEREAS, the Soil Conservation Service addresses many resources such as forests, grasslands, wildlife, and fish, dependent upon soil productivity, and promotes the conservation ethic through conservation education activities; and

WHEREAS, the current Administration’s budget proposal would virtually eliminate the Soil Conservation Service as an effective conservation agency; and

WHEREAS, the employed professional conservationists would be reduced from 14,156 to 5,000 by October 1, 1986; and

WHEREAS, if this conservation agency’s effectiveness in carrying out its primary mission is severely restricted, there will be immediate and long-term losses to our natural resources; and

WHEREAS, the National Wildlife Federation and its affiliates have long recognized the integral relationship between soil and all other natural resources, including fish and wildlife;

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the National Wildlife Federation in annual meeting assembled March 14-17, 1985, in Arlington, Virginia, supports the soil protection and erosion control efforts of the Soil Conservation Service and petitions Congress not to reduce necessary funding to carry out these programs, thereby continuing to protect our nation’s soil and other natural resources.